Fed Releases Updated Appraisal Guidelines
The Federal Reserve, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., the Office of Thrift Supervision and the National Credit Union Administration jointly on Thursday released the latest and what is expected to be final version of property appraisal guidelines.
The new guidelines set a standard for appraisal independence. Lenders can exchange information with appraisers, but they cannot “directly or indirectly coerce, influence, or otherwise encourage an appraiser or a person who performs an evaluation to misstate or misrepresent the value of the property.”
Among other rules:
· Banks cannot tell the appraiser of any expected or qualifying estimate of value.
· Banks cannot specify a minimum value requirement for the property that is needed to approve the loan or as a condition of ordering the valuation.
· Banks cannot tie an appraiser’s compensation to loan approval.
· Banks can’t blacklist an appraiser if his valuations fail to meet expected thresholds.
The agencies also clarified that broker price opinions (BPOs) don’t comply with the minimum appraisal standards.
Source: Housing Wire, Jon Prior (12/02/2010)
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NAHB Applauds GSE Adjustments of Appraisal Guidelines
The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) is pleased with one underwriting guideline adjustment made last week by government sponsored enterprise, Freddie Mac.
Freddie Mac’s Bulletin 2009-18 announced several changes to the GSE’s underwriting guidelines. The changes deal mainly with the documentation required for income and asset verification, make “condominium hotel” loans ineligible for purchase, and eliminated Form 70A, Energy Addendum as a required attachment to appraisals.
More notably, Freddie Mac made several “Best Practices” recommendations for selecting appraisers and reviewing their products. One of these contained the statement that Freddie does not require appraisers to use Real Estate Owned, foreclosures or short sales in selecting comparable sales but rather that appraisers must “certify that comparable sales chosen are those most similar to the subject property.” These should include distressed sales if they are representative, something many industry professionals have been requesting since the Home Valuation Code of Conduct was enacted on May 1, 2009.
In a press release on Monday, NAHB Chairman Joe Robson said that this was “a step in the right direction,” but that this modification needed to go further. He called for additional changes that would allow appraisers the option of expanding both the geographic area and the time frame for comps in cases where local and recent contracts are heavily skewed toward distressed sales. Full story...
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