Pets get sunburns, too

The approach of summer will bring constant reminders about the danger of over exposure to the sun and the need for sunscreen. The dangers are real, and we should all take appropriate measures to prevent skin damage and skin cancer.

But did you know that the family pet is susceptible to many of the same diseases? Dogs, cats and even horses suffer from sunburn, solar dermatitis and skin cancer.

The skin of a sunburned animal is red and painful, just as in people. Hair loss may also be evident.

The most common sites for sunburn include: the bridge of the nose, eartips, skin around the lips, groin, abdomen and inner legs. Pets that have light-colored noses and skin, thin or missing hair, or have been shaved for surgery are at greater risk for solar-induced skin diseases.

Sunburn can progress to solar dermatitis, which is characterized by redness, hair loss, crusting and ulceration of the skin. With continued sun exposure, skin cancer (such as squamous cell carcinoma) may occur.

The best way to prevent sunburn is to avoid the sun between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. This can be done by keeping the animal inside or providing shaded areas in the yard.

Horses can be protected in a barn. Using a black felt tip marker or tattooing depigmented areas of the nose can help absorb some sunlight, but alone will not prevent sunburn. Full Story.

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